车辆的日常维护是各级维护和保证车辆正常运行的基础，以清洁、补给和检视为作业内容，对汽车外观、发动机外表进行清洁，保持车容整洁等。那么，您知道在汽车出车前以及行车时的维护作业有什么吗？下面
济南沃尔沃汽车养护厂家来为您讲讲：
The daily maintenance of vehicles is the foundation for maintaining and ensuring the normal operation of vehicles at all levels, with cleaning, replenishment, and safety inspection as the central task. It is necessary to clean the appearance of the car and engine, and maintain a clean and tidy appearance. So, do you know what maintenance work is done before and during the operation of the car? Let's talk about the maintenance manufacturer of Jinan Volvo Cars for you:
汽车出车前维护作业内容
Maintenance tasks before vehicle departure
(])清洁汽车外表。
Clean the exterior of the car.
(2)检查|门]窗玻璃、玻璃升降、刮水器、后视镜、内视镜和门]锁等是否有效。
(2) Check whether the doors, window glass, window regulator, wipers, rearview mirrors, interior mirrors, and door locks are effective and safe.
(3)检查冷却水量、润滑油量、液压制动液量、燃油量、蓄电池电解液量是否充足,并检查上述液体容器的盖是否齐全有效。
(3) Check if the cooling water volume, lubricating oil volume, hydraulic brake fluid volume, fuel volume, and battery electrolyte volume are sufficient, and check if the lids of the above liquid containers are complete and effective.
(4)检查牌照、喇叭、灯具是否齐全有效。
(4) Check if the license plate, horn, and lighting fixtures are complete and effective.
(5)检查转向机构各连接部位是否牢可靠。
(5) Check whether the connection parts of the steering mechanism are secure and reliable.
(6)检查轮胎气压是否合乎标准，轮胎螺栓是否松动,并胎纹间杂物。汽车维修技术网
(6) Check whether the tire pressure meets the standard, whether the tire bolts are loose, and remove debris between the tire tread. Automotive Maintenance Technology Network
(7)检查转向盘自由转动量，离合器踏板自由行程是否正常。
(7) Check whether the free rotation of the steering wheel and the free travel of the clutch pedal are normal.
(8)检查钢板弹簧及U形螺栓是否完好紧固。
(8) Check if the steel plate springs and U-bolts are intact and tightened.
(9)检查发动机运转中有无异响及各仪表工作是否正常。
(9) Check whether there is abnormal noise during engine operation and whether all instruments work normally.
(10)检查有否漏水、漏油、漏气、漏电。
(10) Check for water, oil, gas, or electrical leakage.
(11)检查车厢和货物装载情况是否符合装载规定和拖挂装骆是否牢固可靠。
(11) Check whether the loading of the carriage and goods complies with the loading regulations and whether the trailer is securely and reliably loaded.
(12)检查随车装备和工具是否齐全,并随带必要的备件和配件。
(12) Check if the onboard equipment and tools are complete, and bring necessary spare parts and accessories with you.
(13)检查行车证照是否齐全。
(13) Check if the driving license is complete.
汽车行车中维护作业内容
Maintenance work content during vehicle operation
(1)汽车起步行驶后，试验离合器、制动器、和转向系的工作状况。
(1) After the car starts driving, test the working conditions of the clutch, brake, and steering system.
(2)汽车行驶中发现有下列情况之一者应立即停车检查排除:
(2) If one of the following situations is found during driving, the vehicle should be immediately stopped for inspection and troubleshooting:
①发动机熄火、工作不稳、温度过高。
① Engine stalling, unstable operation, high temperature.
②发动机或底盘有异响和气味。
② There is abnormal noise and odor from the engine or chassis.
③仪表工作失常或失效。
③ The instrument is malfunctioning or malfunctioning.
④制动器失灵或制动气压低于警戒值(气压表红色部分)。
④ The brake fails or the brake air pressure is lower than the warning value (red part of Barometer).
⑤转向机构工作失常。
⑤ The steering mechanism is malfunctioning.
⑥轮胎有明显的漏气或严重损坏。
⑥ The tire has obvious air leakage or severe damage.
⑦离合器工作失常。
⑦ The clutch is not working properly.
That's all for the maintenance work before and during the operation of the car. I hope it can be helpful to you. For more information, please come to our website http://www.lutongqixiu.com consulting service
